Writing Reports & Summaries

Reports and summaries are common in business settings — whether you’re sharing project updates, performance results, or meeting outcomes. This lesson helps you write clear, concise, and professional reports that your readers can understand quickly.

🟢 1️⃣ Purpose of a Report

Reports are written to:

  • Present information clearly

  • Record key findings or progress

  • Recommend actions or solutions

💡 Tip: Always know your reader — what do they need to know, and why?

🟢 2️⃣ Structure of a Business Report

  1. Title or Subject Line

    • Monthly Sales Report – October 2025

  2. Introduction

    • State the purpose of the report.

    • Example: “This report provides an overview of sales performance for October.”

  3. Main Content / Findings

    • Present data, key points, or observations.

    • Use bullet points or short paragraphs for clarity.

  4. Analysis / Discussion (Optional)

    • Explain reasons behind trends or results.

    • Example: “Sales increased due to the new promotional campaign.”

  5. Conclusion / Recommendations

    • End with suggestions or next steps.

    • Example: “We recommend continuing the discount strategy through December.”

🟢 3️⃣ Example Short Report

Subject: Monthly Sales Report – October 2025

Introduction:
This report summarizes the sales performance of the Western Region for October 2025.

Main Findings:

  • Total sales increased by 12% compared to September.

  • The top-performing product was the Smart Desk Series.

  • Customer satisfaction scores rose to 92%.

Recommendations:

  • Continue promoting Smart Desk Series.

  • Offer seasonal discounts in November.

  • Improve delivery time to further boost satisfaction.

Conclusion:
Overall, the month showed positive growth. Maintaining this trend will require consistent promotions and timely service.

🟢 4️⃣ Writing Summaries

A summary is a short version of a longer report, article, or meeting — focusing only on the main ideas.

Tips for Writing Summaries:

  • Keep it short (3–5 sentences).

  • Include only key facts or decisions.

  • Avoid unnecessary details or opinions.

Example Summary:
"The marketing campaign launched in October increased product visibility by 20%. The team recommends extending the campaign into the next quarter to maintain momentum."

🟢 5️⃣ Quick Practice Exercise

Task:
Write a short 3–5 sentence report summary about your department’s performance this month. Include one key achievement and one recommendation.