Band 7

Agree

Some people believe governments should spend more on space exploration, and I agree with this view.

Firstly, space research can bring important technological advancements. Many modern inventions, such as satellite communication and weather forecasting, were developed through space projects. These technologies continue to improve life on Earth.

Secondly, exploring space ensures the survival of humanity. With growing threats such as climate change and overpopulation, finding new planets to live on could be necessary in the future. Investment in space programs helps prepare for these challenges.

Finally, space projects inspire young generations. They encourage interest in science, engineering, and innovation, which are crucial for national progress.

In conclusion, although Earth has many problems, space exploration can provide long-term solutions and valuable benefits for society.

Disagree

Although some argue that governments should invest in space exploration, I believe it is more important to solve problems on Earth first.

One reason is poverty. Millions of people still lack access to food, clean water, and basic healthcare. Spending billions on space missions while people suffer on Earth seems irresponsible.

Another reason is environmental damage. Issues like climate change, deforestation, and pollution require urgent attention. Government funds would be better spent on renewable energy, conservation, and sustainable development rather than on distant planets.

Moreover, many space discoveries may not bring immediate benefits. While satellites are useful, most space projects are costly and experimental. In contrast, investment in education, healthcare, and infrastructure has direct impacts on citizens’ lives.

In conclusion, governments should prioritise solving Earth’s pressing problems before investing heavily in space exploration.

Band 8

Agree

It is often argued that governments should prioritise space exploration rather than solving issues on Earth. I agree with this opinion because investment in space can bring long-term security and technological progress.

The first reason is that space research drives innovation. Many technologies we rely on today, including GPS, satellite television, and advanced medical tools, were developed through space programs. By continuing to invest in exploration, governments can encourage further discoveries that may later improve daily life.

Secondly, space exploration addresses long-term survival. Global challenges such as climate change, natural disasters, and overpopulation make it risky to depend solely on Earth. Research into space colonisation or resource extraction from other planets could one day secure humanity’s future. For example, studies on Mars and the Moon may provide alternatives for future generations.

Moreover, space projects inspire ambition and global cooperation. Programs like the International Space Station show that scientific collaboration across countries can strengthen diplomacy and peace. They also motivate students to pursue science and technology careers, which are essential for future development.

In conclusion, while solving current issues is important, investing in space exploration ensures technological progress and provides long-term security for humanity. Therefore, I agree that it deserves priority.

Disagree

Some people argue that governments should invest more in space exploration, but I disagree. In my view, resources should be directed to solving urgent problems on Earth.

One major issue is poverty and inequality. Millions of people worldwide still lack access to basic necessities such as clean water, education, and healthcare. Governments spending billions on rockets and satellites while their citizens struggle to survive is both unfair and unethical. Immediate needs must take priority over distant ambitions.

Another concern is the environment. Climate change, pollution, and deforestation are pressing global threats that demand urgent attention. Instead of funding costly space missions, governments should invest in renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and conservation. These solutions can protect the planet and benefit all people more directly.

Furthermore, the practical benefits of space exploration are often exaggerated. While some technologies have emerged from space research, the majority of projects remain experimental and do not justify their enormous cost. On the other hand, investments in infrastructure, public health, and education bring guaranteed improvements to society.

In conclusion, although space exploration has potential benefits, governments should first address the urgent economic and environmental challenges facing Earth. Focusing on our planet is more practical and responsible.