Many people think that globalisation harms local businesses. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Band 7

Agree

Many people believe globalisation harms local businesses, and I agree with this idea.

Firstly, global brands often dominate local markets. Big companies like fast-food chains or international clothing stores can sell products at lower prices because of mass production. This makes it very hard for small, local shops to compete. For example, when global supermarkets open, traditional street markets often lose customers.

Secondly, globalisation creates a culture of uniformity. People may prefer international products instead of traditional goods, which weakens local identity and reduces demand for handmade or regional items. This can lead to the disappearance of local crafts and businesses.

In conclusion, globalisation may benefit international companies, but it often damages local shops and traditions.

Disagree

Although some people think globalisation harms local businesses, I believe it can bring more benefits.

Firstly, globalisation creates new opportunities for local companies to expand. Small businesses can use international markets to sell their products abroad. For instance, local food brands or handicrafts can be promoted through online platforms and reach customers worldwide.

Secondly, globalisation increases competition, which pushes local businesses to improve quality and services. This can lead to innovation and better products for consumers. Local brands that adapt often succeed and gain loyal customers.

Finally, globalisation provides access to resources, modern technology, and training. Local businesses can learn from international companies and apply these strategies to grow.

In conclusion, globalisation does not always harm local businesses; instead, it can help them improve and succeed in a global market.

Band 8

Agree

It is often argued that globalisation has a negative impact on local businesses, and I largely agree with this view. While globalisation brings certain benefits, its effects on small-scale enterprises are often harmful.

The most obvious drawback is the competition from multinational corporations. International brands typically have vast financial resources, advanced technology, and efficient supply chains, allowing them to sell products at lower prices. In contrast, local businesses operate on a much smaller scale, making it almost impossible for them to compete. For instance, when global supermarket chains enter developing countries, many small grocery stores lose customers and eventually shut down.

Another issue is the cultural shift that globalisation brings. Consumers are often attracted to international products because they are seen as more fashionable or reliable. As a result, demand for traditional goods declines, leading to the erosion of local crafts and family-owned shops. This not only hurts the economy but also weakens cultural identity.

In conclusion, while globalisation promotes growth for international companies, it often damages small-scale businesses by creating unfair competition and reducing demand for traditional goods. Therefore, I believe it harms local businesses more than it helps.

Disagree

Some people argue that globalisation harms local businesses, but I disagree. In fact, globalisation offers local companies opportunities to expand, innovate, and thrive.

One major advantage is access to international markets. With the growth of e-commerce and trade agreements, even small businesses can reach customers around the world. For example, handmade crafts or regional food products can be sold online to foreign buyers who value authenticity. This allows local producers to increase profits and gain recognition beyond their communities.

Another benefit is the pressure to innovate. Competition from global companies encourages local businesses to improve quality, adopt modern technology, and provide better customer service. Many local brands that adapt successfully not only survive but also become highly competitive. For instance, local coffee shops often thrive by offering unique experiences that large chains cannot provide.

Moreover, globalisation facilitates knowledge exchange. Local entrepreneurs can learn international business practices, marketing strategies, and production techniques, which strengthens their long-term growth.

In conclusion, globalisation should not be viewed only as a threat. When embraced wisely, it can empower local businesses to expand, innovate, and compete successfully in a connected world.